Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): What is it?



When there is reduced blood flow, especially in the limbs, due to narrowed arteries from plaque build-up, that is called peripheral artery disease (PAD). Peripheral artery disease is a circulatory condition that is common in people that have diabetes. 

How Can You Prevent or Treat PAD?

Peripheral artery disease can be treated if it is diagnosed early. It is also possible to reduce or eliminate the effects of peripheral artery disease through preventative measures, such as diet, exercise, and quitting smoking. It is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of peripheral artery disease. Many people do not know that they have PAD until it is too late. 

Diet and exercise are excellent ways to prevent peripheral artery disease. For those that have PAD, a walking program is recommended. It is especially beneficial for those experiencing pain while walking. A cardiologist at the Mayo clinic name Dr. Wennberg even suggests walking to the point of pain, then resting until the pain goes away, and continuing until the total amount of time spent walking totals 30 minutes.

Who Has Peripheral Artery Disease?

As many as 12 million Americans have peripheral artery disease. That is more than all types of cancer combined. Only around 40% of those people exhibit the symptoms and are formally diagnosed with peripheral artery disease. As much as 25% of those that have diabetes is at risk of losing a lower extremity due to peripheral artery disease.

What Should You Do If You Have PAD?

It is always a good idea to consult with your doctor when you are experience any of the signs and symptoms of peripheral artery disease. Also, you should consider regular evaluations if you have any of the risk factors. If necessary, you may require treatment. There are minimally-invasive procedures for reducing, or even eliminating, the effects of PAD. Many of those that have the procedure even go home on the day of the procedure! 

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